LAISHA
Open Laisha

Food Safety Officer Food Safety Inspection, Sampling & Enforcement: practice questions

Food Safety Officer — Uttar Pradesh · India · Uttar Pradesh Subordinate Services Selection Commission (recruiting agency varies by cycle)

Original practice questions written to the published syllabus · not past papers
10worked here, free
28written to this exam in this subject
13syllabus units

What this subject covers

The work of a food safety officer or food inspector: national food control systems, risk-based inspection, licensing and registration checks, legal sampling procedures, laboratory referral and appeal, adjudication and prosecution, food-borne outbreak investigation, and education of food businesses.

In the exams: Core of FSSAI Central Food Safety Officer and state Food Safety Officer examinations (India), Punjab Food Authority Food Safety Officer (Pakistan) and similar civil-service posts

What Food Safety Officer asks from it

Food safety officer, food inspector and similar civil-service recruitment examinations

National food control systems, powers and duties of officers, legal sampling procedure (division, sealing, dispatch, vendor's part), laboratory reports and referral analysis, definitions of unsafe, substandard and misbranded food, improvement notices, licence suspension and cancellation, adjudication and prosecution, outbreak investigation and recall. Candidates must learn the specific provisions, forms and time limits of the law they will enforce, which differ between countries.

Where the 28 questions fall

How our questions for Food Safety Officer spread across the units of Food Safety Inspection, Sampling & Enforcement. Difficulty: 20 easy, 8 medium, 0 hard.

Risk-based inspection planning3
Legal sampling procedure, sealing and dispatch3
Unsafe, substandard and misbranded food: legal definitions3
Adjudication, penalties and prosecution3
National food control systems (FAO/WHO model)2
Roles of food safety officers, designated officers and adjudicating officers2
Inspection of food businesses: premises, process and records2
Food laboratories, referral laboratories and appeal2
Improvement notices, suspension and cancellation of licences2
Rapid alert and recall systems2
Street-food vendors and small-business compliance2
Food-borne disease outbreak investigation1
Training and education of food handlers1

10 practice questions, worked

Choose an answer, then open the working. Each explanation says why the right answer is right and why the others are not.

1 · Roles of food safety officers, designated officers and adjudicating officers · medium

Which function is usually carried out at the supervising (designated or district) officer level rather than by the inspecting officer?

  1. Suspending or cancelling a licence
  2. Observing handwashing practice
  3. Measuring the temperature of food in a display
  4. Photographing a dirty food-contact surface
Answer and working

A. Suspending or cancelling a licence

Licence decisions and prosecution sanction are typically supervisory functions. Temperature checks, observation and photographs are routine inspection tasks.

Further reading: FAO/WHO Guidelines for Strengthening National Food Control Systems; Codex CXG 82-2013

2 · Risk-based inspection planning · medium

What is an annual food service plan used for?

  1. Setting out planned interventions, sampling, staffing and budget
  2. Recording the personal details of all food handlers
  3. Listing the menu prices of local restaurants
  4. Granting automatic licences to new businesses
Answer and working

A. Setting out planned interventions, sampling, staffing and budget

The service plan sets targets and resources and is used to report performance. It is not a price list, personnel register or licensing shortcut.

Further reading: FAO/WHO Guidelines for Strengthening National Food Control Systems; Codex CXG 82-2013

3 · Legal sampling procedure, sealing and dispatch · medium

Why is a specimen impression of the official seal sent to the laboratory separately from the sample?

  1. So that the laboratory can reseal the sample after opening it
  2. Because the seal impression is needed to log the sample into the system
  3. To let the laboratory verify the seal is genuine and intact
  4. So that the vendor can copy the official seal later on
Answer and working

C. To let the laboratory verify the seal is genuine and intact

Comparing the seal on the container with the specimen shows that the sample has not been tampered with in transit. The laboratory records the condition of the seal on receipt.

Further reading: Codex CXG 50-2004; FAO/WHO Guidelines for Strengthening National Food Control Systems

4 · Legal sampling procedure, sealing and dispatch · easy

Which record documents who held a sample from collection until analysis?

  1. Cleaning schedule
  2. Chain of custody
  3. Certificate of analysis from the supplier
  4. Pest-control report
Answer and working

B. Chain of custody

The chain-of-custody record shows every transfer of the sample, protecting the integrity of evidence. The other documents relate to suppliers and hygiene.

Further reading: Codex CXG 50-2004; FAO/WHO Guidelines for Strengthening National Food Control Systems

5 · Food laboratories, referral laboratories and appeal · easy

To which standard are official food control laboratories commonly required to be accredited?

  1. ISO 22000
  2. ISO 9001
  3. ISO 14001
  4. ISO/IEC 17025
Answer and working

D. ISO/IEC 17025

ISO/IEC 17025 attests the competence of testing laboratories and is required for official laboratories in many jurisdictions. The others are management-system standards.

Further reading: Codex CXG 50-2004; FAO/WHO Guidelines for Strengthening National Food Control Systems

6 · Food laboratories, referral laboratories and appeal · medium

In many legal systems, what is the evidential status of an official analyst's certificate?

  1. It is valid only if the vendor agrees with its findings
  2. It is admissible unless the analyst is called to court
  3. It replaces the need for any other evidence in the case
  4. It has no value without the analyst in court
Answer and working

B. It is admissible unless the analyst is called to court

Many food laws make the certificate admissible on its own, while the defence may require the analyst to attend for cross-examination. Other evidence, such as sampling records, is still needed.

Further reading: Codex CXG 50-2004; FAO/WHO Guidelines for Strengthening National Food Control Systems

7 · Unsafe, substandard and misbranded food: legal definitions · easy

Milk is found to contain less milk fat than the compositional standard but no harmful substances. In laws that use these terms, which category is it?

  1. Unsafe
  2. Substandard
  3. Misbranded only
  4. Novel food
Answer and working

B. Substandard

Failing a compositional standard without a health risk is substandard (or, in some laws, not of the nature, substance or quality demanded). Unsafe food is injurious to health or unfit; misbranding concerns labelling.

Further reading: FAO/WHO Guidelines for Strengthening National Food Control Systems; Codex CXG 82-2013

8 · Adjudication, penalties and prosecution · easy

Which body usually decides administrative penalties after hearing the business?

  1. The inspecting officer who took and sealed the sample
  2. An adjudicator independent of the investigation
  3. The business's own quality manager, after review
  4. The laboratory analyst who certified the result
Answer and working

B. An adjudicator independent of the investigation

Penalties are decided after a fair hearing by an adjudicator independent of the investigation. Investigators, businesses and analysts provide evidence but do not decide.

Further reading: FAO/WHO Guidelines for Strengthening National Food Control Systems; Codex CXG 82-2013

9 · Food-borne disease outbreak investigation · easy

For which illness is a single case usually enough to be treated as an outbreak requiring investigation?

  1. Mild diarrhoea after a picnic
  2. Sunburn after an outdoor event
  3. Botulism
  4. Seasonal influenza
Answer and working

C. Botulism

Because botulism is rare and life-threatening, one case triggers an urgent investigation. Outbreaks of other food-borne illnesses are usually defined as two or more linked cases.

Further reading: WHO, Foodborne Disease Outbreaks: Guidelines for Investigation and Control (2008)

10 · Rapid alert and recall systems · easy

What information is essential in a rapid-alert notification so that others can find the product?

  1. Product name, brand, batch, dates, packaging and distribution
  2. The business's annual profit
  3. The colour of the officer's vehicle
  4. The weather at the time of production
Answer and working

A. Product name, brand, batch, dates, packaging and distribution

Identifying details allow authorities and businesses to locate and remove the product. The other items are irrelevant.

Further reading: FAO/WHO Guide for Developing and Improving National Food Recall Systems; Codex CXG 19-1995

Ten here, 28 in the app. The Laisha app has every practice question we have written to Food Safety Officer in this subject, marked as you go, with timed papers, a jump-to-unanswered list and a certificate when you pass at 70 per cent.

Free for ten days, then one subscription of US$10 a month. We would rather say so here than have you find it later.

Practise the full set in Laisha →

Read the subject

Food Safety Inspection, Sampling & EnforcementThe full study manual, free Food Safety OfficerFormat, sections and how it has changed

Food Safety Inspection, Sampling & Enforcement for other exams

FSSAI direct recruitment · IndiaFood Safety Officer · IndiaFood Safety Officer · Pakistan

Ask Laisha about this

Opens Laisha's chat with your question ready to send. Sign in or start free.