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Farm Machinery Training & Testing Institutes Engineering Drawing, Graphics & CAD: practice questions

Farm Machinery Training & Testing Institutes (Budni, Hisar, Anantapur, Biswanath Chariali) · India · Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India

Original practice questions written to the published syllabus · not past papers
7worked here, free
27written to this exam in this subject
7syllabus units

What this subject covers

Reading and making drawings of machine parts and buildings, by hand and in CAD.

In the exams: NCEES PE graphics/CAD/GIS topic; design drawings in PRC ABE

Where the 27 questions fall

How our questions for Farm Machinery Training & Testing Institutes spread across the units of Engineering Drawing, Graphics & CAD. Difficulty: 9 easy, 10 medium, 8 hard.

Assembly drawings of farm-machine parts8
Fasteners and their drawing6
Dimensioning and tolerances5
Sectional views5
Isometric projection1
Geometric dimensioning and tolerancing basics1
2D and 3D CAD modelling1

7 practice questions, worked

Choose an answer, then open the working. Each explanation says why the right answer is right and why the others are not.

1 · Dimensioning and tolerances · easy

On a surface texture symbol, what does a horizontal bar closing the basic tick symbol indicate?

  1. Material removal by machining is required
  2. The surface must be painted after machining
  3. Any production process may be used
  4. Material removal is not permitted
Answer and working

A. Material removal by machining is required

The bar closing the symbol requires material removal. A circle inside the symbol prohibits removal (leave as cast, forged or rolled). The basic open symbol alone allows any process.

2 · Sectional views · hard

A right square pyramid has a base side of 60 mm and a vertical height of 80 mm. In its development, what is the true length of each slant edge?

  1. 90.6 mm
  2. 100.0 mm
  3. 85.4 mm
  4. 80 mm
Answer and working

A. 90.6 mm

The slant edge runs from the apex to a corner, which is half the base diagonal from the axis: 60√2/2 = 42.43 mm. So edge = √(80² + 42.43²) = 90.6 mm. √(80² + 30²) = 85.4 mm is the slant height of a face (apex to mid-side), not the edge. Using the full 60 mm base side as the horizontal offset gives √(80² + 60²) = 100.0 mm.

3 · Fasteners and their drawing · easy

Which key allows a hub to slide axially along a shaft while still transmitting torque?

  1. Sunk taper key
  2. Saddle key
  3. Feather key
  4. Gib-head key
Answer and working

C. Feather key

A feather (parallel) key is fixed to the shaft or hub and permits axial sliding. A taper key and gib-head key lock the hub axially by wedging; a saddle key relies on friction and cannot slide reliably under torque.

4 · Assembly drawings of farm-machine parts · easy

On an assembly drawing, what is the purpose of the numbered circles (balloons) attached to the parts by leaders?

  1. They indicate the welds to be inspected
  2. They give each part an item number that refers to the parts list
  3. They mark the parts that need lubrication
  4. They show the order of machining operations
Answer and working

B. They give each part an item number that refers to the parts list

Balloons carry item numbers that link each part to its line in the parts list (bill of materials), which gives name, material, quantity and drawing or standard number. Operation sequence, weld inspection and lubrication are given elsewhere.

5 · Assembly drawings of farm-machine parts · easy

Which dimensions does an assembly drawing normally carry?

  1. Only assembly and installation dimensions, such as overall size
  2. Every dimension of every part, so that no detail drawings are needed
  3. No dimensions at all, because assembly drawings are only pictures
  4. Only the tolerances, with the basic sizes left to the detail drawings
Answer and working

A. Only assembly and installation dimensions, such as overall size

Detail drawings fully define each part; the assembly drawing shows how parts fit and gives overall, mounting and critical assembly dimensions. Duplicating every detail dimension invites conflict.

6 · Assembly drawings of farm-machine parts · easy

In an exploded pictorial view in a spare-parts catalogue, how are the parts arranged?

  1. Grouped by material, with all steel parts together
  2. Arranged in order of their part numbers from left to right
  3. Separated along their assembly axes, in the order in which they fit together
  4. Stacked by size, with the largest part at the bottom
Answer and working

C. Separated along their assembly axes, in the order in which they fit together

Exploded views move parts apart along the lines of assembly so that the order and relationship are clear; item numbers then refer to the parts list.

7 · 2D and 3D CAD modelling · hard

An implement frame drawing is plotted from a layout viewport set to 1:20. A beam that is 3.6 m long in the model will measure how long on paper?

  1. 72 mm
  2. 180 mm
  3. 1800 mm
  4. 18 mm
Answer and working

B. 180 mm

3600 mm / 20 = 180 mm. 18 mm is a factor-of-ten slip; 72 mm divides by 50; 1800 mm divides by 2.

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Read the subject

Engineering Drawing, Graphics & CADThe full study manual, free Farm Machinery Training & Testing InstitutesFormat, sections and how it has changed

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