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CUET-UG for B.Sc. Forestry Introduction to Forestry & the World's Forests: practice questions

CUET-UG (ICAR 20% All-India Quota) for B.Sc. (Hons.) Forestry · India · National Testing Agency for ICAR

Original practice questions written to the published syllabus · not past papers
8worked here, free
19written to this exam in this subject
8syllabus units

What this subject covers

What forestry is, how the profession grew from timber management to multiple-use and sustainable forest management, the extent and change of the world's forests, and the roles of forests in economies and livelihoods.

In the exams: ICAR AIEEA-PG Group 09 Unit I and forest-importance topics; ICAR AICE-JRF 59 Unit 1 (extent and role of forests); background to every forest service exam

Where the 19 questions fall

How our questions for CUET-UG for B.Sc. Forestry spread across the units of Introduction to Forestry & the World's Forests. Difficulty: 19 easy, 0 medium, 0 hard.

Definitions of forest, forestry and forest land (FAO Forest Resources Assessment definitions)3
Extent, distribution and change of the world's forests (FAO Global Forest Resources Assessment)3
Productive, protective and ameliorative roles of forests3
Branches of forestry and the forester's professional roles worldwide3
History of scientific forestry: German, French and British-Indian traditions2
Forests in national economies and rural and tribal livelihoods2
International forest institutions: FAO, UNFF, IUFRO, ITTO2
Multiple-use, sustained yield and sustainable forest management1

8 practice questions, worked

Choose an answer, then open the working. Each explanation says why the right answer is right and why the others are not.

1 · Definitions of forest, forestry and forest land (FAO Forest Resources Assessment definitions) · easy

What minimum area and tree height does the FAO definition of forest require?

  1. More than 0.5 ha and trees higher than 5 m
  2. More than 1.0 ha and trees higher than 3 m
  3. More than 0.1 ha and trees higher than 2 m
  4. More than 5.0 ha and trees higher than 10 m
Answer and working

A. More than 0.5 ha and trees higher than 5 m

The FRA thresholds are 0.5 ha, 5 m height and 10% canopy cover; countries may use other thresholds nationally.

Further reading: See the manual sources: FAO FRA 2020 and Terms and Definitions; FAO SOFO 2014; UN Forest Instrument; Geist and Lambin 2002; Mather 1992

2 · History of scientific forestry: German, French and British-Indian traditions · easy

Who published Sylvicultura oeconomica in 1713, the work credited with originating the concept of sustainability in forestry?

  1. Dietrich Brandis
  2. Gifford Pinchot
  3. Martin Faustmann
  4. Hans Carl von Carlowitz
Answer and working

D. Hans Carl von Carlowitz

Carlowitz, a Saxon mining administrator, called for continuous, sustaining use of forests (nachhaltende Nutzung). Brandis organised forestry in British India; Pinchot led the US Forest Service; Faustmann developed land valuation in 1849.

Further reading: See the manual sources: FAO FRA 2020 and Terms and Definitions; FAO SOFO 2014; UN Forest Instrument; Geist and Lambin 2002; Mather 1992

3 · History of scientific forestry: German, French and British-Indian traditions · easy

Who was the first chief of the United States Forest Service, known for 'the greatest good for the greatest number in the long run'?

  1. John Muir
  2. Aldo Leopold
  3. Bernhard Fernow
  4. Gifford Pinchot
Answer and working

D. Gifford Pinchot

Pinchot, advised by Brandis, led the Forest Service from 1905 with a utilitarian conservation ethic. Muir championed preservation; Leopold the land ethic; Fernow headed the earlier federal Division of Forestry.

Further reading: See the manual sources: FAO FRA 2020 and Terms and Definitions; FAO SOFO 2014; UN Forest Instrument; Geist and Lambin 2002; Mather 1992

4 · Extent, distribution and change of the world's forests (FAO Global Forest Resources Assessment) · easy

Which climatic domain holds the largest share of the world's forests?

  1. Boreal
  2. Temperate
  3. Tropical
  4. Subtropical
Answer and working

C. Tropical

FRA 2020: tropical about 45%, boreal 27%, temperate 16%, subtropical 11%.

Further reading: See the manual sources: FAO FRA 2020 and Terms and Definitions; FAO SOFO 2014; UN Forest Instrument; Geist and Lambin 2002; Mather 1992

5 · Productive, protective and ameliorative roles of forests · easy

About what share of global wood removals is used as wood fuel?

  1. About a tenth
  2. About half
  3. Nearly all
  4. About a quarter
Answer and working

B. About half

FAO statistics show wood fuel at roughly half of total removals of about 4 billion m³, dominant in Africa and parts of Asia.

Further reading: See the manual sources: FAO FRA 2020 and Terms and Definitions; FAO SOFO 2014; UN Forest Instrument; Geist and Lambin 2002; Mather 1992

6 · Productive, protective and ameliorative roles of forests · easy

Which of these is a non-wood forest product?

  1. Sawnwood
  2. Plywood
  3. Lac
  4. Pulpwood
Answer and working

C. Lac

Lac, a resin secreted by insects on host trees, is a non-wood product; the others are wood products.

Further reading: See the manual sources: FAO FRA 2020 and Terms and Definitions; FAO SOFO 2014; UN Forest Instrument; Geist and Lambin 2002; Mather 1992

7 · Multiple-use, sustained yield and sustainable forest management · easy

A forest of 6000 ha is managed on a 60-year rotation by area control. What area is felled each year?

  1. 60 ha
  2. 360 ha
  3. 100 ha
  4. 10 ha
Answer and working

C. 100 ha

Annual coupe = area / rotation = 6000/60 = 100 ha. 60 ha confuses the rotation with the coupe.

Further reading: See the manual sources: FAO FRA 2020 and Terms and Definitions; FAO SOFO 2014; UN Forest Instrument; Geist and Lambin 2002; Mather 1992

8 · Branches of forestry and the forester's professional roles worldwide · easy

Measurement of tree diameter, height, volume and growth belongs to which branch?

  1. Forest pathology
  2. Silviculture
  3. Forest mensuration
  4. Wood anatomy
Answer and working

C. Forest mensuration

Mensuration (and inventory) provides the quantitative basis for management.

Further reading: See the manual sources: FAO FRA 2020 and Terms and Definitions; FAO SOFO 2014; UN Forest Instrument; Geist and Lambin 2002; Mather 1992

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Read the subject

Introduction to Forestry & the World's ForestsThe full study manual, free CUET-UG for B.Sc. ForestryFormat, sections and how it has changed

Introduction to Forestry & the World's Forests for other exams

ICAR AIEEA-PG · IndiaICAR AICE-JRF/SRF · IndiaIndian Forest Service Examination · IndiaInstitute of Forestry B.Sc. Forestry entrance · Nepal

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