LAISHA
Open Laisha

ICAR AIEEA-PG Dendrology & Tree Identification: practice questions

ICAR AIEEA-PG — Forestry/Agroforestry & Silviculture (Major Subject Group 09) · India · National Testing Agency for ICAR

Original practice questions written to the published syllabus · not past papers
10worked here, free
22written to this exam in this subject
10syllabus units

What this subject covers

Identifying trees in the field by bark, leaf, flower, fruit, wood and habit, and knowing the range, ecology and uses of the commercially and ecologically important species of each forest region.

In the exams: ICAR AIEEA-PG Group 09 (dendrology, hardwoods, softwoods, multipurpose tree species); IFoS Forestry Paper I Section A (silviculture of named species); Korea Forestry Engineer written subject Silviculture; SAF and state forester field identification

What ICAR AIEEA-PG asks from it

ICAR AIEEA-PG — Forestry/Agroforestry & Silviculture (dendrology)

Identification characters, families and scientific names of important hardwoods, softwoods and multipurpose tree species, bamboos and rattans, exudates and phenology.

Where the 22 questions fall

How our questions for ICAR AIEEA-PG spread across the units of Dendrology & Tree Identification. Difficulty: 10 easy, 12 medium, 0 hard.

Important conifers of temperate and boreal forests3
Native ranges, exotics and naturalised species3
Field characters: bark, blaze, leaf arrangement, stipules, exudates2
Dichotomous and multi-access keys2
Important tropical hardwoods: teak, sal, dipterocarps, mahoganies2
Important dry-zone and arid species: Acacia, Prosopis, Hardwickia, Anogeissus2
Eucalypts, poplars, casuarinas and other plantation genera2
Bamboos and rattans2
Phenology: leafing, flowering and fruiting calendars2
Winter and leafless-state identification2

10 practice questions, worked

Choose an answer, then open the working. Each explanation says why the right answer is right and why the others are not.

1 · Field characters: bark, blaze, leaf arrangement, stipules, exudates · medium

Interpetiolar stipules between opposite leaves are a field character of:

  1. Rubiaceae
  2. Moraceae
  3. Myrtaceae
  4. Pinaceae
Answer and working

A. Rubiaceae

Adina, Haldina and Mitragyna show interpetiolar stipules.

Further reading: Harlow et al., Textbook of Dendrology (9th ed., 2001); Troup, The Silviculture of Indian Trees (1921); Luna, Plantation Trees (1996)

2 · Dichotomous and multi-access keys · easy

Each couplet of a dichotomous key contains:

  1. Four overlapping choices
  2. One question with no answer
  3. Two mutually exclusive leads
  4. A photograph and a price
Answer and working

C. Two mutually exclusive leads

A couplet has two contrasting statements.

Further reading: Harlow et al., Textbook of Dendrology (9th ed., 2001); Troup, The Silviculture of Indian Trees (1921); Luna, Plantation Trees (1996)

3 · Important conifers of temperate and boreal forests · medium

Chilgoza pine is recognised by:

  1. Needles in fives and drooping cones
  2. Three needles, flaking mottled bark
  3. Needles singly on pegs and hanging cones
  4. Deciduous tufted needles
Answer and working

B. Three needles, flaking mottled bark

Chilgoza: 3 needles, mottled flaking bark, edible seeds.

Further reading: Harlow et al., Textbook of Dendrology (9th ed., 2001); Troup, The Silviculture of Indian Trees (1921); Luna, Plantation Trees (1996)

4 · Important dry-zone and arid species: Acacia, Prosopis, Hardwickia, Anogeissus · easy

Katha and cutch are prepared from the heartwood of:

  1. Khair
  2. Babul
  3. Khejri
  4. Anjan
Answer and working

A. Khair

Senegalia catechu (khair).

Further reading: Harlow et al., Textbook of Dendrology (9th ed., 2001); Troup, The Silviculture of Indian Trees (1921); Luna, Plantation Trees (1996)

5 · Bamboos and rattans · medium

The most useful identification character of bamboos is often the:

  1. Flower colour
  2. Seed weight
  3. Culm sheath
  4. Root colour
Answer and working

C. Culm sheath

Flowers are rarely available; culm sheaths are diagnostic.

Further reading: Harlow et al., Textbook of Dendrology (9th ed., 2001); Troup, The Silviculture of Indian Trees (1921); Luna, Plantation Trees (1996)

6 · Bamboos and rattans · easy

Dendrocalamus strictus is known as:

  1. Giant thorny bamboo
  2. Golden bamboo
  3. Male or solid bamboo
  4. Running bamboo
Answer and working

C. Male or solid bamboo

Thick-walled, nearly solid culms; common in dry deciduous forests.

Further reading: Harlow et al., Textbook of Dendrology (9th ed., 2001); Troup, The Silviculture of Indian Trees (1921); Luna, Plantation Trees (1996)

7 · Phenology: leafing, flowering and fruiting calendars · easy

Phenology is the study of:

  1. Timing of life events
  2. Wood density of timbers
  3. Soil nutrient cycles
  4. Tree height measurement
Answer and working

A. Timing of life events

Leafing, flowering, fruiting and dispersal timing.

Further reading: Harlow et al., Textbook of Dendrology (9th ed., 2001); Troup, The Silviculture of Indian Trees (1921); Luna, Plantation Trees (1996)

8 · Phenology: leafing, flowering and fruiting calendars · medium

In temperate trees, spring leaf flush is triggered mainly by:

  1. Shortening day length
  2. Heavy autumn rain
  3. Leaf fall of neighbours
  4. Warmth after chilling
Answer and working

D. Warmth after chilling

Chilling then warmth releases buds.

Further reading: Harlow et al., Textbook of Dendrology (9th ed., 2001); Troup, The Silviculture of Indian Trees (1921); Luna, Plantation Trees (1996)

9 · Important conifers of temperate and boreal forests · easy

Chir pine is tapped for:

  1. Latex
  2. Resin
  3. Gum arabic
  4. Kino
Answer and working

B. Resin

Resin tapping supplies rosin and turpentine.

Further reading: Harlow et al., Textbook of Dendrology (9th ed., 2001); Troup, The Silviculture of Indian Trees (1921); Luna, Plantation Trees (1996)

10 · Native ranges, exotics and naturalised species · easy

Eucalypts are native mainly to:

  1. India
  2. Australia
  3. Brazil
  4. South Africa
Answer and working

B. Australia

Planted widely elsewhere.

Further reading: Harlow et al., Textbook of Dendrology (9th ed., 2001); Troup, The Silviculture of Indian Trees (1921); Luna, Plantation Trees (1996)

Ten here, 22 in the app. The Laisha app has every practice question we have written to ICAR AIEEA-PG in this subject, marked as you go, with timed papers, a jump-to-unanswered list and a certificate when you pass at 70 per cent.

Free for ten days, then one subscription of US$10 a month. We would rather say so here than have you find it later.

Practise the full set in Laisha →

Read the subject

Dendrology & Tree IdentificationThe full study manual, free ICAR AIEEA-PGFormat, sections and how it has changed

More ICAR AIEEA-PG practice

Forest Soils & Soil ConservationTree PhysiologyBiometry, Statistics & Computing for ForestryIntroduction to Forestry & the World's ForestsForest Meteorology & ClimatologyAgroforestry Systems & DesignForestry Extension & CommunicationRangeland & Grazing ManagementRemote Sensing & Photogrammetry for ForestryForest Restoration & Afforestation of Difficult SitesForest Genetics & Tree ImprovementNon-Timber Forest Products, Bamboo & Medicinal PlantsCommunity & Social Forestry, Joint Forest Management & Forest PeoplesForest Ecology & Ecosystem ProcessesSilviculture of Important Tree SpeciesAgroforestry Management, Interactions & EconomicsForestry Research Methods & Experimental DesignForest Botany & Plant Systematics

Dendrology & Tree Identification for other exams

FRI Deemed University · IndiaState Forest Service · IndiaIndian Forest Service Examination · India

Ask Laisha about this

Opens Laisha's chat with your question ready to send. Sign in or start free.