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ICAR AIEEA-PG Rangeland & Grazing Management: practice questions

ICAR AIEEA-PG — Forestry/Agroforestry & Silviculture (Major Subject Group 09) · India · National Testing Agency for ICAR

Original practice questions written to the published syllabus · not past papers
10worked here, free
33written to this exam in this subject
7syllabus units

What this subject covers

Managing grazing lands and grazing within forests: range ecology, carrying capacity, grazing systems and the restoration of degraded rangelands. Fodder crop production is in the Veterinary track (fodder-production-grassland).

In the exams: ICAR AIEEA-PG Group 09 (rangelands); Society for Range Management certification (USA); grazing-regulation topics in state forest service exams

What ICAR AIEEA-PG asks from it

ICAR AIEEA-PG Forestry (Group 09)

Rangeland types and Indian grass cover types, plant responses to grazing, range condition classes, carrying capacity calculations, grazing systems, fodder trees and range improvement grasses.

Where the 33 questions fall

How our questions for ICAR AIEEA-PG spread across the units of Rangeland & Grazing Management. Difficulty: 13 easy, 17 medium, 3 hard.

Rangelands of the world and their extent6
Range ecology and plant responses to grazing6
Fodder trees and lopping6
Range improvement and reseeding5
Carrying capacity and stocking rate4
Range condition and trend assessment3
Grazing systems: continuous, rotational, deferred3

10 practice questions, worked

Choose an answer, then open the working. Each explanation says why the right answer is right and why the others are not.

1 · Rangelands of the world and their extent · medium

Rangelands are commonly estimated to cover roughly what share of the earth's land?

  1. 5 to 10 percent
  2. 15 to 20 percent
  3. 40 to 50 percent
  4. 80 to 90 percent
Answer and working

C. 40 to 50 percent

Estimates vary with definition.

2 · Range ecology and plant responses to grazing · medium

Most tropical grasses use which photosynthetic pathway, efficient in hot, sunny conditions?

  1. C3
  2. CAM
  3. C4
  4. C2
Answer and working

C. C4

C4 grasses dominate tropical rangelands.

3 · Range condition and trend assessment · hard

A site has 30% decreasers and 25% increasers, of which only 15% may be counted. Its condition score and class are:

  1. 55%, good
  2. 30%, fair
  3. 70%, good
  4. 45%, fair
Answer and working

D. 45%, fair

30 + 15 = 45, fair (26-50). 55 counts all increasers.

4 · Carrying capacity and stocking rate · hard

500 ha produce 800 kg/ha; proper use factor 0.4; a 180-day season at 12 kg/AU/day. Carrying capacity is about:

  1. 185 AU
  2. 37 AU
  3. 74 AU
  4. 30 AU
Answer and working

C. 74 AU

500 x 800 x 0.4 / (12 x 180) = 74. 185 ignores the use factor.

5 · Carrying capacity and stocking rate · hard

Usable forage of 120,000 kg with an AUM of 360 kg provides about:

  1. 3,333 AUM
  2. 333 AUM
  3. 43 AUM
  4. 120 AUM
Answer and working

B. 333 AUM

AUM = 120,000 / 360 = 333.

6 · Grazing systems: continuous, rotational, deferred · medium

Keeping animals on the same area throughout the grazing season is:

  1. Rotational grazing
  2. Deferred grazing
  3. Rest-rotation grazing
  4. Continuous grazing
Answer and working

D. Continuous grazing

Also called season-long grazing.

7 · Grazing systems: continuous, rotational, deferred · medium

Using goats at specific times to reduce brush or weeds is:

  1. Continuous grazing
  2. Targeted grazing
  3. Open access
  4. Overgrazing
Answer and working

B. Targeted grazing

Grazing as a vegetation tool.

8 · Fodder trees and lopping · medium

Leaves of Ziziphus nummularia used as fodder in arid Rajasthan are called:

  1. Pala
  2. Loong
  3. Sewan
  4. Munja
Answer and working

A. Pala

Ziziphus nummularia leaves are called pala.

9 · Fodder trees and lopping · medium

Tannins in tree fodder, such as oak leaves, in high amounts:

  1. Reduce intake and digestibility
  2. Greatly increase digestibility
  3. Add large amounts of energy
  4. Have no effect on animals
Answer and working

A. Reduce intake and digestibility

Moderate tannins may protect protein.

10 · Range improvement and reseeding · medium

A legume used to improve the quality of Indian range pastures is:

  1. Stylosanthes hamata
  2. Lasiurus sindicus
  3. Cenchrus setigerus
  4. Panicum maximum
Answer and working

A. Stylosanthes hamata

Stylo fixes nitrogen.

Ten here, 33 in the app. The Laisha app has every practice question we have written to ICAR AIEEA-PG in this subject, marked as you go, with timed papers, a jump-to-unanswered list and a certificate when you pass at 70 per cent.

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Read the subject

Rangeland & Grazing ManagementThe full study manual, free ICAR AIEEA-PGFormat, sections and how it has changed

More ICAR AIEEA-PG practice

Forest Soils & Soil ConservationTree PhysiologyBiometry, Statistics & Computing for ForestryIntroduction to Forestry & the World's ForestsForest Meteorology & ClimatologyAgroforestry Systems & DesignForestry Extension & CommunicationRemote Sensing & Photogrammetry for ForestryForest Restoration & Afforestation of Difficult SitesForest Genetics & Tree ImprovementNon-Timber Forest Products, Bamboo & Medicinal PlantsCommunity & Social Forestry, Joint Forest Management & Forest PeoplesDendrology & Tree IdentificationForest Ecology & Ecosystem ProcessesSilviculture of Important Tree SpeciesAgroforestry Management, Interactions & EconomicsForestry Research Methods & Experimental DesignForest Botany & Plant Systematics

Rangeland & Grazing Management for other exams

Certified Range Management Consultant / Certified Professional in Rangeland Management · USAState Forest Service · India

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