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VCI / State Veterinary Council registration Rotating Internship & Entrepreneurship Training: practice questions

VCI / State Veterinary Council registration (no licensing exam) · India · Veterinary Council of India and State Veterinary Councils (IVC Act 1984)

Original practice questions written to the published syllabus · not past papers
10worked here, free
61written to this exam in this subject
12syllabus units

What this subject covers

The compulsory rotating internship that closes the Indian BVSc & AH: postings in teaching and field clinics and in industry or institutions, a project report, and marks for each posting.

In the exams: Required for registration in India; not a separately examined subject

What VCI / State Veterinary Council registration asks from it

VCI / State Veterinary Council registration (India)

No exam, but full registration needs the certificate of satisfactory internship completion: every posting scored out of 20, a signed logbook and an accepted project report. Provisional registration covers supervised work only during the internship.

Where the 61 questions fall

How our questions for VCI / State Veterinary Council registration spread across the units of Rotating Internship & Entrepreneurship Training. Difficulty: 16 easy, 30 medium, 15 hard.

Posting: Veterinary Clinical Complex of the home college10
Project report9
Posting: field veterinary hospital8
Evaluation: 20 marks per posting8
Posting: Veterinary Clinical Complex in another state6
Posting: animal welfare organisation6
Posting: zoo or wildlife unit5
Posting: abattoir3
Posting: pharmaceutical or feed industry3
Posting: poultry farm1
Posting: vaccine institute1
Posting: Remount Veterinary Corps1

10 practice questions, worked

Choose an answer, then open the working. Each explanation says why the right answer is right and why the others are not.

1 · Posting: Veterinary Clinical Complex in another state · medium

Before travelling to a clinical posting in a humid coastal state, what preparation is most useful?

  1. Read about the region's main species, endemic and seasonal diseases, and vector seasons
  2. Avoid reading about the region so that the cases are seen without any preconceptions at all
  3. Memorise the home hospital's drug formulary so the same products are used everywhere
  4. Learn the surgical instrument catalogue of a single manufacturer before the posting
Answer and working

A. Read about the region's main species, endemic and seasonal diseases, and vector seasons

Knowing the local species and disease calendar, such as tick-borne haemoprotozoan diseases in vector seasons, prepares the intern to recognise cases. Formularies differ between hospitals, brand catalogues are irrelevant, and arriving uninformed wastes the posting.

Further reading: Laisha internship manual; MSVE 2016 Reg. 19; standard veterinary public health, clinical and practice-management texts

2 · Posting: Veterinary Clinical Complex in another state · hard

An intern takes over a ward from another team at shift change. Which handover approach best prevents errors?

  1. A structured handover covering who the patient is, what is wrong, what has been done and what is due next
  2. Waiting for the owner to visit and explain the case, because owners know their animal best
  3. Relying on the ward attendant's memory of treatments, since attendants are present all day long
  4. Reading only the last line of each record, because the earlier entries are already out of date
Answer and working

A. A structured handover covering who the patient is, what is wrong, what has been done and what is due next

Structured handover, plus reading the whole record and asking about pending results and promises made to owners, prevents missed doses and lost results. Partial reading, attendants' memory and owners' accounts are not reliable substitutes.

Further reading: Laisha internship manual; MSVE 2016 Reg. 19; standard veterinary public health, clinical and practice-management texts

3 · Posting: zoo or wildlife unit · medium

A tiger in a zoo spends much of the day pacing the same route along its enclosure fence. How should the intern interpret this?

  1. As normal territorial patrolling that shows the enclosure is working exactly as planned
  2. As an early sign of rabies that requires the animal to be destroyed without delay
  3. As evidence of overfeeding that should be corrected by halving the meat ration
  4. As a stereotypy suggesting the environment does not meet the animal's behavioural needs
Answer and working

D. As a stereotypy suggesting the environment does not meet the animal's behavioural needs

Repetitive, unvarying pacing is a stereotypy and points to unmet behavioural needs; enrichment and enclosure changes are the response. It is not proof of rabies or of overfeeding.

Further reading: Laisha internship manual; MSVE 2016 Reg. 19; standard veterinary public health, clinical and practice-management texts

4 · Posting: zoo or wildlife unit · easy

Which zoonosis is a particular hazard for staff handling macaques?

  1. Bovine viral diarrhoea
  2. Feline panleukopenia
  3. Marek's disease
  4. Herpes B virus
Answer and working

D. Herpes B virus

Herpes B (Macacine alphaherpesvirus 1) is carried by macaques with mild signs but can cause fatal encephalitis in people. The other three are animal diseases that do not infect humans.

Further reading: Laisha internship manual; MSVE 2016 Reg. 19; standard veterinary public health, clinical and practice-management texts

5 · Posting: field veterinary hospital · medium

A field veterinarian has four visits planned: a healthy calf-rearing unit, a herd with suspected foot-and-mouth disease, a dairy farm for pregnancy diagnosis, and a sheep flock for routine vaccination. In what order should the visits be made?

  1. Pregnancy diagnosis, suspected foot-and-mouth herd, calf-rearing unit, sheep vaccination
  2. Sheep vaccination, suspected foot-and-mouth herd, calf-rearing unit, pregnancy diagnosis
  3. Suspected foot-and-mouth herd first, then pregnancy diagnosis, sheep vaccination, calves
  4. Calf-rearing unit, sheep vaccination, pregnancy diagnosis, suspected foot-and-mouth herd
Answer and working

D. Calf-rearing unit, sheep vaccination, pregnancy diagnosis, suspected foot-and-mouth herd

Biosecurity planning visits young and healthy stock and routine work first and the farm with suspected infectious, notifiable disease last. Any order that puts the foot-and-mouth suspect before a clean farm risks carrying the virus.

Further reading: Laisha internship manual; MSVE 2016 Reg. 19; standard veterinary public health, clinical and practice-management texts

6 · Posting: field veterinary hospital · medium

During a village mass vaccination campaign, why must a fresh needle be used for each animal?

  1. Reusing needles is allowed only for live vaccines, which are self-sterilising
  2. Reusing needles is permitted if the needle is wiped with a dry cotton swab
  3. Reusing needles transmits blood-borne infections such as anaplasmosis and bovine leukosis
  4. Reusing needles changes the vaccine dose because each needle retains half a dose
Answer and working

C. Reusing needles transmits blood-borne infections such as anaplasmosis and bovine leukosis

Needles carry blood between animals and spread agents such as Anaplasma and bovine leukaemia virus. Needles do not hold half a dose, live vaccines do not sterilise needles, and wiping with a swab does not remove blood-borne agents.

Further reading: Laisha internship manual; MSVE 2016 Reg. 19; standard veterinary public health, clinical and practice-management texts

7 · Posting: field veterinary hospital · medium

A buffalo died suddenly overnight; the owner reports dark, tarry blood oozing from the nostrils and anus, and the carcass shows no rigor mortis. What should the field intern do?

  1. Advise burial in the village pond to keep the carcass away from dogs
  2. Not open the carcass; collect a peripheral blood smear and report suspected anthrax
  3. Open the abdomen to examine the spleen and confirm the diagnosis before reporting
  4. Advise the owner to skin the carcass quickly so the hide can still be sold
Answer and working

B. Not open the carcass; collect a peripheral blood smear and report suspected anthrax

Sudden death, unclotted blood from natural openings and absent rigor point to anthrax. The carcass is not opened, as air exposure leads to sporulation; a blood smear is taken and the case reported. Skinning or disposal in water spreads spores.

Further reading: Laisha internship manual; MSVE 2016 Reg. 19; standard veterinary public health, clinical and practice-management texts

8 · Posting: field veterinary hospital · hard

A field intern is about to assist a calving of an aborted, autolysed foetus on a farm with a history of abortions. Which precaution matters most for the intern's own health?

  1. A cotton apron and bare hands, so that the uterus can be felt more accurately
  2. Washing hands only after finishing the farm visit, to save water on the farm
  3. Long gloves and eye protection, and safe disposal of the foetus and membranes
  4. Feeding the membranes to farm dogs, so that the material is removed quickly
Answer and working

C. Long gloves and eye protection, and safe disposal of the foetus and membranes

Abortion material may carry Brucella, Coxiella and Leptospira, which infect people through skin, mucous membranes and aerosols. Gloves, eye protection and safe disposal protect the intern and the farm; bare hands, delayed washing and feeding to dogs spread infection.

Further reading: Laisha internship manual; MSVE 2016 Reg. 19; standard veterinary public health, clinical and practice-management texts

9 · Posting: animal welfare organisation · medium

Which pair of diseases is the main reason shelters design dog kennels and cleaning to stop environmental transmission?

  1. Hip dysplasia and elbow dysplasia in puppies
  2. Diabetes mellitus and hypothyroidism
  3. Otitis externa and dental tartar
  4. Canine parvovirus and canine distemper
Answer and working

D. Canine parvovirus and canine distemper

Parvovirus survives for long periods in the environment and distemper spreads readily in groups, so housing, isolation and disinfection are designed around them. The other pairs are not contagious.

Further reading: Laisha internship manual; MSVE 2016 Reg. 19; standard veterinary public health, clinical and practice-management texts

10 · Project report · medium

A planned clinic has fixed costs of 180,000 currency units a month. Each consultation is priced at 600 currency units and uses 240 of drugs and consumables. How many consultations a month are needed to break even?

  1. 500
  2. 214
  3. 300
  4. 750
Answer and working

A. 500

Contribution per case = 600 − 240 = 360. Break-even = 180,000 ÷ 360 = 500. 300 divides by price only, 750 divides by variable cost, and 214 divides by price plus variable cost (840).

Further reading: Laisha internship manual; MSVE 2016 Reg. 19; standard veterinary public health, clinical and practice-management texts

Ten here, 61 in the app. The Laisha app has every practice question we have written to VCI / State Veterinary Council registration in this subject, marked as you go, with timed papers, a jump-to-unanswered list and a certificate when you pass at 70 per cent.

Free for ten days, then one subscription of US$10 a month. We would rather say so here than have you find it later.

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Read the subject

Rotating Internship & Entrepreneurship TrainingThe full study manual, free VCI / State Veterinary Council registrationFormat, sections and how it has changed

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