Nepal PSC / provincial PSC Veterinary Officer (levels 6-8) · Nepal · Lok Sewa Aayog (Public Service Commission)
Original practice questions written to the published syllabus · not past papersHow national Veterinary Services work: notifiable-disease reporting, quarantine and movement control, certification, import risk analysis, WTO-SPS and WOAH Codes, and emergency disease response.
In the exams: SAVC Paper 4 State veterinary medicine 35 (its largest single section); WOAH Day 1 advanced competences; Korea veterinary law and animal husbandry 20
How our questions for Nepal PSC / provincial PSC Veterinary Officer spread across the units of Regulatory and State Veterinary Medicine & International Trade. Difficulty: 11 easy, 8 medium, 2 hard.
| Emergency disease response: culling, compensation and ring vaccination | 5 | |
| Quarantine | 4 | |
| WOAH Terrestrial and Aquatic Codes | 4 | |
| Organisation of Veterinary Services (WOAH PVS) | 2 | |
| Notifiable disease reporting | 2 | |
| Movement control | 2 | |
| Veterinary certification | 1 | |
| Import risk analysis | 1 |
Choose an answer, then open the working. Each explanation says why the right answer is right and why the others are not.
A Veterinary Service must show freedom from a disease in a large population. Assuming a perfect test, a design prevalence of 5% and 95% confidence, how many animals must be sampled at random? (Use n = ln(1 − C)/ln(1 − P).)
D. 59
n = ln(0.05)/ln(0.95) = −2.996/−0.0513 = 58.4, rounded up to 59. Rounding down to 58 gives less than 95% confidence; 20 is 1/0.05; 95 confuses the confidence level with sample size.
Further reading: Thrusfield, Veterinary Epidemiology; Cannon and Roe
In which year was the Office International des Epizooties, now the World Organisation for Animal Health, founded?
B. 1924
The OIE was founded in 1924 after rinderpest entered Europe through cattle in transit at Antwerp. 1945 is the founding of FAO, 1948 of WHO, and 1995 of the WTO.
Further reading: WOAH history
In which year was the global eradication of rinderpest declared?
C. 2011
Rinderpest freedom worldwide was declared by WOAH's World Assembly in May 2011 and by FAO the following month. It is the second disease, after human smallpox, to be eradicated globally.
Further reading: WOAH and FAO rinderpest declarations
In WOAH terms, what does 'stamping out' include?
A. Killing infected, suspected and exposed animals, disposing of carcasses, and cleaning and disinfecting premises
Stamping out is killing affected and suspected animals in the herd and, where appropriate, exposed animals elsewhere, with carcass disposal and cleaning and disinfection. Vaccination, branding and treatment are different measures.
Further reading: WOAH Terrestrial Animal Health Code, Glossary
FAO's Good Emergency Management Practice describes an emergency management cycle. Which sequence is correct?
B. Prevention, preparedness, response, recovery
GEMP sets out prevention, preparedness, response and recovery as a continuing cycle. The other sequences list individual activities that fall inside one or more of those phases.
Further reading: FAO Good Emergency Management Practice
In a tiered emergency command structure, what is the role of a local disease control centre?
D. To run field operations near the outbreak, including surveillance, tracing, valuation, culling and disinfection
Local centres handle field operations; the national centre sets policy, budget and compensation, and the CVO handles WOAH reporting and trade. Vaccines come from manufacturers or vaccine banks.
Further reading: FAO GEMP; national contingency plans
Ten here, 21 in the app. The Laisha app has every practice question we have written to Nepal PSC / provincial PSC Veterinary Officer in this subject, marked as you go, with timed papers, a jump-to-unanswered list and a certificate when you pass at 70 per cent.
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