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RPSC Veterinary Officer Regulatory and State Veterinary Medicine & International Trade: practice questions

RPSC Veterinary Officer (Rajasthan) · India · Rajasthan Public Service Commission

Original practice questions written to the published syllabus · not past papers
10worked here, free
44written to this exam in this subject
9syllabus units

What this subject covers

How national Veterinary Services work: notifiable-disease reporting, quarantine and movement control, certification, import risk analysis, WTO-SPS and WOAH Codes, and emergency disease response.

In the exams: SAVC Paper 4 State veterinary medicine 35 (its largest single section); WOAH Day 1 advanced competences; Korea veterinary law and animal husbandry 20

Where the 44 questions fall

How our questions for RPSC Veterinary Officer spread across the units of Regulatory and State Veterinary Medicine & International Trade. Difficulty: 26 easy, 13 medium, 5 hard.

National disease control and eradication programmes15
Organisation of Veterinary Services (WOAH PVS)6
WOAH Terrestrial and Aquatic Codes5
Quarantine4
Movement control4
The WTO SPS Agreement3
Emergency disease response: culling, compensation and ring vaccination3
Notifiable disease reporting2
Veterinary certification2

10 practice questions, worked

Choose an answer, then open the working. Each explanation says why the right answer is right and why the others are not.

1 · Organisation of Veterinary Services (WOAH PVS) · easy

Under the WOAH Terrestrial Code, which body is the 'Veterinary Authority' of a country?

  1. The veterinary statutory body that registers veterinarians, keeps the register and disciplines members for professional misconduct across the country
  2. Any private veterinarian accredited to sign export certificates for one exporter, acting on behalf of that exporting company
  3. The national food-safety agency that sets residue limits and inspects retail shops, acting without any animal-health role
  4. The governmental authority responsible across the whole territory for animal health and welfare measures and international veterinary certification
Answer and working

D. The governmental authority responsible across the whole territory for animal health and welfare measures and international veterinary certification

The Code defines the Veterinary Authority as the governmental authority, comprising veterinarians and other staff, that has responsibility and competence for animal health and welfare measures and international veterinary certification in the whole territory. The statutory body regulates the profession; accredited private vets are part of the wider Veterinary Services but are not the Authority.

Further reading: WOAH Terrestrial Animal Health Code, Glossary

2 · Organisation of Veterinary Services (WOAH PVS) · medium

India's 19th livestock census (2012) counted 512.05 million livestock and the 20th census (2019) counted 535.78 million. What was the percentage increase between the two censuses?

  1. 4.4%
  2. 4.6%
  3. 23.7%
  4. 46.3%
Answer and working

B. 4.6%

Increase = (535.78 − 512.05) / 512.05 × 100 = 23.73 / 512.05 × 100 = 4.6%. Dividing by the new figure (535.78) gives 4.4%, a wrong base; 23.7 is the absolute increase in millions, not a percentage; 46.3% misplaces the decimal.

Further reading: Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, 20th Livestock Census

3 · Quarantine · easy

Which list correctly gives the cities with Animal Quarantine and Certification Services (AQCS) stations in India?

  1. Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Bengaluru
  2. Delhi, Mumbai, Pune, Kolkata, Lucknow and Ahmedabad
  3. Delhi, Kochi, Chennai, Patna, Hyderabad and Jaipur
  4. Mumbai, Chennai, Guwahati, Kolkata, Bhopal and Bengaluru
Answer and working

A. Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Bengaluru

India's AQCS stations are at Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Bengaluru, under the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying. Each distractor swaps in cities without an AQCS station.

Further reading: Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, AQCS

4 · Quarantine · easy

Which Indian statute governs the import of livestock and, after amendment, livestock products?

  1. The Livestock Importation Act, 1898
  2. The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960
  3. The Indian Veterinary Council Act, 1984
  4. The Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006
Answer and working

A. The Livestock Importation Act, 1898

The Livestock Importation Act, 1898 is the basis for import control of livestock and was amended to cover livestock products. The PCA Act deals with cruelty, the IVC Act with the profession, and the FSS Act with food standards.

Further reading: Livestock Importation Act, 1898

5 · Movement control · medium

Under India's action plan for highly pathogenic avian influenza, what are the radii of the infected zone and the surveillance zone around the epicentre?

  1. 3 km infected zone and 10 km surveillance zone
  2. 5 km infected zone and 15 km surveillance zone
  3. 1 km infected zone and 50 km surveillance zone
  4. 1 km infected zone and 10 km surveillance zone
Answer and working

D. 1 km infected zone and 10 km surveillance zone

India's action plan defines an infected zone of 1 km, in which birds are culled, and a surveillance zone of 10 km around the epicentre. 3 km and 10 km are the EU minimum protection and surveillance zones, a common mix-up.

Further reading: DAHD Action Plan for Prevention, Control and Containment of Avian Influenza

6 · The WTO SPS Agreement · easy

Which obligation is part of the SPS Agreement's transparency provisions (Article 7 and Annex B)?

  1. Sending a veterinary officer to every trading partner to explain each new measure in person
  2. Translating every SPS measure into the languages of all trading partners before applying it
  3. Allowing exporting members to vote on any new import measure before it can be put into force
  4. Notifying the WTO of new or changed SPS measures and keeping a national enquiry point
Answer and working

D. Notifying the WTO of new or changed SPS measures and keeping a national enquiry point

Annex B requires publication, notification of new or changed measures and an enquiry point to answer questions. Personal visits, universal translation and votes by exporters are not obligations.

Further reading: WTO Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures, Article 7 and Annex B

7 · WOAH Terrestrial and Aquatic Codes · easy

In which year was the Office International des Epizooties, now the World Organisation for Animal Health, founded?

  1. 1945
  2. 1924
  3. 1948
  4. 1995
Answer and working

B. 1924

The OIE was founded in 1924 after rinderpest entered Europe through cattle in transit at Antwerp. 1945 is the founding of FAO, 1948 of WHO, and 1995 of the WTO.

Further reading: WOAH history

8 · WOAH Terrestrial and Aquatic Codes · medium

In which year was the global eradication of rinderpest declared?

  1. 1994
  2. 2001
  3. 2011
  4. 2017
Answer and working

C. 2011

Rinderpest freedom worldwide was declared by WOAH's World Assembly in May 2011 and by FAO the following month. It is the second disease, after human smallpox, to be eradicated globally.

Further reading: WOAH and FAO rinderpest declarations

9 · Emergency disease response: culling, compensation and ring vaccination · easy

In WOAH terms, what does 'stamping out' include?

  1. Killing infected, suspected and exposed animals, disposing of carcasses, and cleaning and disinfecting premises
  2. Vaccinating all animals within 3 km of an outbreak and keeping them alive until slaughter age
  3. Branding all animals on infected premises so that they can be traced if they are later sold
  4. Treating infected animals with antimicrobials and isolating them until clinical signs resolve
Answer and working

A. Killing infected, suspected and exposed animals, disposing of carcasses, and cleaning and disinfecting premises

Stamping out is killing affected and suspected animals in the herd and, where appropriate, exposed animals elsewhere, with carcass disposal and cleaning and disinfection. Vaccination, branding and treatment are different measures.

Further reading: WOAH Terrestrial Animal Health Code, Glossary

10 · Emergency disease response: culling, compensation and ring vaccination · easy

FAO's Good Emergency Management Practice describes an emergency management cycle. Which sequence is correct?

  1. Detection, notification, culling, compensation
  2. Prevention, preparedness, response, recovery
  3. Surveillance, vaccination, quarantine, export
  4. Planning, budgeting, auditing, reporting
Answer and working

B. Prevention, preparedness, response, recovery

GEMP sets out prevention, preparedness, response and recovery as a continuing cycle. The other sequences list individual activities that fall inside one or more of those phases.

Further reading: FAO Good Emergency Management Practice

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Read the subject

Regulatory and State Veterinary Medicine & International TradeThe full study manual, free RPSC Veterinary OfficerFormat, sections and how it has changed

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