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PPSC Veterinary Officer Group-A Regulatory and State Veterinary Medicine & International Trade: practice questions

PPSC Veterinary Officer Group-A (Punjab) · India · Punjab Public Service Commission

Original practice questions written to the published syllabus · not past papers
7worked here, free
22written to this exam in this subject
5syllabus units

What this subject covers

How national Veterinary Services work: notifiable-disease reporting, quarantine and movement control, certification, import risk analysis, WTO-SPS and WOAH Codes, and emergency disease response.

In the exams: SAVC Paper 4 State veterinary medicine 35 (its largest single section); WOAH Day 1 advanced competences; Korea veterinary law and animal husbandry 20

Where the 22 questions fall

How our questions for PPSC Veterinary Officer Group-A spread across the units of Regulatory and State Veterinary Medicine & International Trade. Difficulty: 10 easy, 11 medium, 1 hard.

National disease control and eradication programmes15
Organisation of Veterinary Services (WOAH PVS)2
Quarantine2
Movement control2
Emergency disease response: culling, compensation and ring vaccination1

7 practice questions, worked

Choose an answer, then open the working. Each explanation says why the right answer is right and why the others are not.

1 · Organisation of Veterinary Services (WOAH PVS) · medium

India's 19th livestock census (2012) counted 512.05 million livestock and the 20th census (2019) counted 535.78 million. What was the percentage increase between the two censuses?

  1. 4.4%
  2. 4.6%
  3. 23.7%
  4. 46.3%
Answer and working

B. 4.6%

Increase = (535.78 − 512.05) / 512.05 × 100 = 23.73 / 512.05 × 100 = 4.6%. Dividing by the new figure (535.78) gives 4.4%, a wrong base; 23.7 is the absolute increase in millions, not a percentage; 46.3% misplaces the decimal.

Further reading: Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, 20th Livestock Census

2 · Quarantine · easy

Which list correctly gives the cities with Animal Quarantine and Certification Services (AQCS) stations in India?

  1. Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Bengaluru
  2. Delhi, Mumbai, Pune, Kolkata, Lucknow and Ahmedabad
  3. Delhi, Kochi, Chennai, Patna, Hyderabad and Jaipur
  4. Mumbai, Chennai, Guwahati, Kolkata, Bhopal and Bengaluru
Answer and working

A. Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Bengaluru

India's AQCS stations are at Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, Hyderabad and Bengaluru, under the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying. Each distractor swaps in cities without an AQCS station.

Further reading: Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, AQCS

3 · Quarantine · easy

Which Indian statute governs the import of livestock and, after amendment, livestock products?

  1. The Livestock Importation Act, 1898
  2. The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960
  3. The Indian Veterinary Council Act, 1984
  4. The Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006
Answer and working

A. The Livestock Importation Act, 1898

The Livestock Importation Act, 1898 is the basis for import control of livestock and was amended to cover livestock products. The PCA Act deals with cruelty, the IVC Act with the profession, and the FSS Act with food standards.

Further reading: Livestock Importation Act, 1898

4 · Movement control · medium

Under India's action plan for highly pathogenic avian influenza, what are the radii of the infected zone and the surveillance zone around the epicentre?

  1. 3 km infected zone and 10 km surveillance zone
  2. 5 km infected zone and 15 km surveillance zone
  3. 1 km infected zone and 50 km surveillance zone
  4. 1 km infected zone and 10 km surveillance zone
Answer and working

D. 1 km infected zone and 10 km surveillance zone

India's action plan defines an infected zone of 1 km, in which birds are culled, and a surveillance zone of 10 km around the epicentre. 3 km and 10 km are the EU minimum protection and surveillance zones, a common mix-up.

Further reading: DAHD Action Plan for Prevention, Control and Containment of Avian Influenza

5 · National disease control and eradication programmes · easy

The National Animal Disease Control Programme launched by India in September 2019 targets which two diseases?

  1. Haemorrhagic septicaemia and black quarter
  2. Peste des petits ruminants and sheep pox
  3. Lumpy skin disease and anthrax
  4. Foot-and-mouth disease and brucellosis
Answer and working

D. Foot-and-mouth disease and brucellosis

NADCP was launched for FMD and brucellosis. HS and BQ are typically covered under ASCAD by state choice; PPR eradication is a separate component of the Critical Animal Disease Control Programme.

Further reading: DAHD, NADCP

6 · National disease control and eradication programmes · easy

What is the usual centre-to-state funding ratio for ASCAD in a general-category state?

  1. 60:40
  2. 90:10
  3. 100:0
  4. 50:50
Answer and working

A. 60:40

ASCAD is centrally sponsored with a 60:40 centre-state share in general-category states; 90:10 applies to north-eastern and Himalayan states and 100% central funding to union territories.

Further reading: DAHD, ASCAD guidelines

7 · National disease control and eradication programmes · medium

Which Indian act empowers authorities to notify scheduled diseases, declare controlled areas, restrict movement and order vaccination or destruction of animals?

  1. The Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Act, 1960, through its sections on transport and slaughter
  2. The Indian Veterinary Council Act, 1984, through its schedule of recognised veterinary qualifications
  3. The Drugs and Cosmetics Act, 1940, through its rules on vaccines and biological products for animals
  4. The Prevention and Control of Infectious and Contagious Diseases in Animals Act, 2009
Answer and working

D. The Prevention and Control of Infectious and Contagious Diseases in Animals Act, 2009

PCICDA 2009 is India's central animal-disease control act. The PCA Act deals with cruelty, the IVC Act with the profession, and the Drugs and Cosmetics Act with medicines.

Further reading: PCICDA, 2009

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Read the subject

Regulatory and State Veterinary Medicine & International TradeThe full study manual, free PPSC Veterinary Officer Group-AFormat, sections and how it has changed

Regulatory and State Veterinary Medicine & International Trade for other exams

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