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State Forest Service Conservation Biology & Forest Genetic Resources: practice questions

State Forest Service — Assistant Conservator of Forests (state PSC exams) · India · State Public Service Commissions (e.g. TNPSC, MPPSC, UPPSC, HPPSC, KPSC, MPSC)

Original practice questions written to the published syllabus · not past papers
6worked here, free
19written to this exam in this subject
9syllabus units

What this subject covers

Why forest biodiversity matters, what threatens it, and how genes, species and ecosystems are conserved in situ and ex situ, under national law and international conventions. The Sustainability track's biodiversity-conservation is the general version; this subject focuses on forest species and forest genetic resources.

In the exams: IFoS Forestry Paper I Section B (environmental conservation and biodiversity); ICAR AICE-JRF 59 Unit 11 (in situ and ex situ conservation, sacred groves); GATE EY Section 5

What State Forest Service asks from it

ICAR AIEEA-PG Forestry and state forest service examinations

Biodiversity levels, hotspots, threats, conservation methods and conventions.

Where the 19 questions fall

How our questions for State Forest Service spread across the units of Conservation Biology & Forest Genetic Resources. Difficulty: 5 easy, 14 medium, 0 hard.

In situ conservation: protected areas, biosphere reserves, sacred groves5
Environmental impact assessment for forest projects4
Ex situ conservation: arboreta, seed banks, clone banks, cryopreservation2
Conservation of forest genetic resources2
Convention on Biological Diversity, Nagoya Protocol and national biodiversity laws2
Levels of biodiversity: genetic, species, ecosystem1
Threats: habitat loss, fragmentation, overexploitation, invasive species, climate change1
IUCN Red List categories and criteria1
Ecosystem services and their conservation1

6 practice questions, worked

Choose an answer, then open the working. Each explanation says why the right answer is right and why the others are not.

1 · Levels of biodiversity: genetic, species, ecosystem · medium

India's share of the world's recorded species is roughly:

  1. 1 to 2 percent
  2. 7 to 8 percent
  3. 20 to 25 percent
  4. 40 to 50 percent
Answer and working

B. 7 to 8 percent

On about 2.4% of the world's land.

2 · IUCN Red List categories and criteria · medium

The Global Tree Assessment (2021) found that the share of tree species threatened with extinction is about:

  1. 3 percent
  2. 60 percent
  3. 30 percent
  4. 90 percent
Answer and working

C. 30 percent

About a third of nearly 60,000 species.

3 · In situ conservation: protected areas, biosphere reserves, sacred groves · medium

The first biodiversity heritage site notified under the Biological Diversity Act, in 2007, was:

  1. Mawphlang sacred grove
  2. Silent Valley
  3. Ameenpur Lake
  4. Nallur Tamarind Grove
Answer and working

D. Nallur Tamarind Grove

Nallur Tamarind Grove in Karnataka was notified in 2007.

4 · Conservation of forest genetic resources · medium

The deliberate movement of warm-adapted genotypes into existing populations is called:

  1. Assisted gene flow
  2. Dysgenic selection
  3. Clonal forestry
  4. Genetic drift
Answer and working

A. Assisted gene flow

A climate adaptation measure under study.

5 · Convention on Biological Diversity, Nagoya Protocol and national biodiversity laws · medium

People's Biodiversity Registers are prepared by:

  1. The National Biodiversity Authority
  2. Biodiversity Management Committees
  3. State pollution control boards
  4. District forest officers alone
Answer and working

B. Biodiversity Management Committees

BMCs in local bodies.

6 · Environmental impact assessment for forest projects · medium

Funds for compensatory afforestation are managed under the:

  1. Biological Diversity Act, 2002
  2. CAMPA Act, 2016
  3. Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972
  4. Indian Forest Act, 1927
Answer and working

B. CAMPA Act, 2016

The CAMPA Act of 2016 governs these funds.

Ten here, 19 in the app. The Laisha app has every practice question we have written to State Forest Service in this subject, marked as you go, with timed papers, a jump-to-unanswered list and a certificate when you pass at 70 per cent.

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Read the subject

Conservation Biology & Forest Genetic ResourcesThe full study manual, free State Forest ServiceFormat, sections and how it has changed

More State Forest Service practice

Forestry Extension & CommunicationForest MensurationForest Policy, Law & GovernancePrinciples of SilvicultureForest Pathology & Wood DecayForest Fire Science & ManagementWorking Plans & Forest Management PlanningWood Seasoning, Preservation & ProtectionForest Types, Phytogeography & World BiomesForest Entomology & Integrated Pest ManagementForest Hydrology & Watershed ManagementWood Anatomy & Wood PropertiesForest Ecology & Ecosystem ProcessesSilvicultural SystemsForest Management & Yield RegulationForest Surveying & MappingWildlife Management & Protected AreasForest Nursery & Plantation EstablishmentForest Operations, Harvesting & Forest EngineeringWood Products & Forest-Based IndustriesCommunity & Social Forestry, Joint Forest Management & Forest PeoplesSilviculture of Important Tree SpeciesRangeland & Grazing ManagementForest Economics & Valuation

Conservation Biology & Forest Genetic Resources for other exams

ICAR AICE-JRF/SRF · IndiaIndian Forest Service Examination · IndiaGATE · India

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