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TNPSC Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science, Code 396 Veterinary Clinical Practice (Veterinary Clinical Complex): practice questions

TNPSC Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science (Degree Standard), Code 396 · India · Tamil Nadu Public Service Commission

Original practice questions written to the published syllabus · not past papers
10worked here, free
40written to this exam in this subject
7syllabus units

What this subject covers

Supervised case handling in the teaching Veterinary Clinical Complex, on rural camps and in ambulatory practice: history, records, prescribing and client communication.

In the exams: Practical licensing exams: RCVS SME OSCE, AVE clinical exam, SAVC practical, ECFVG / NEB CPE

Where the 40 questions fall

How our questions for TNPSC Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science, Code 396 spread across the units of Veterinary Clinical Practice (Veterinary Clinical Complex). Difficulty: 9 easy, 25 medium, 6 hard.

MSVE minimum caseload requirements9
Case handling in the Veterinary Clinical Complex8
Rural camps8
Ambulatory practice6
History taking4
Prescribing4
Clinical records1

10 practice questions, worked

Choose an answer, then open the working. Each explanation says why the right answer is right and why the others are not.

1 · Case handling in the Veterinary Clinical Complex · medium

A buffalo is found dead overnight with dark, unclotted blood oozing from the nostrils and anus. The owner asks for a post-mortem at the clinical complex. What is the correct first step?

  1. Collect a peripheral blood smear and stain it for anthrax before any carcass is opened
  2. Open the carcass at once in the post-mortem hall to look for haemorrhagic enteritis
  3. Send the whole carcass by public transport to the nearest diagnostic laboratory
  4. Release the carcass for burial on the farm because sudden death needs no work-up
Answer and working

A. Collect a peripheral blood smear and stain it for anthrax before any carcass is opened

Sudden death with bleeding from orifices and unclotted blood suggests anthrax. Opening the carcass lets the bacilli sporulate and contaminate the environment, so a smear from a peripheral vessel stained with polychrome methylene blue comes first, and the authority is informed if positive.

2 · Case handling in the Veterinary Clinical Complex · medium

What must a discharge note for a treated lactating dairy cow contain that a discharge note for a pet dog does not?

  1. The breed society registration number and the name of the cow's sire and dam
  2. A statement that the farmer was told the cost of treatment before discharge
  3. A body condition score and the expected peak milk yield in the next lactation
  4. The date and time after which milk and meat from the cow are fit for the food chain
Answer and working

D. The date and time after which milk and meat from the cow are fit for the food chain

Any medicine with a withdrawal period requires the note to state when milk and meat are safe again. Cost discussion belongs in every record, so it does not distinguish the cow.

3 · Case handling in the Veterinary Clinical Complex · medium

In a downer cow that fails to rise after correct calcium therapy, which differential remains on the list?

  1. Hypercalcaemia caused by the calcium infusion, which paralyses the hind limbs
  2. Rumen overload from the calcium solution, which blocks normal hind-limb movement
  3. Ketosis caused by the calcium, which suppresses appetite and then causes paresis
  4. Hip luxation, pelvic fracture or obturator nerve damage from a difficult calving
Answer and working

D. Hip luxation, pelvic fracture or obturator nerve damage from a difficult calving

A cow that does not respond needs re-examination for calving injuries, hypophosphataemia, hypomagnesaemia, toxic mastitis and metritis. The other options invent effects of calcium that are not standard causes of persistent recumbency.

4 · Case handling in the Veterinary Clinical Complex · medium

A frightened dog in the clinic snaps when approached. What should the student do before the full examination?

  1. Hold the dog firmly alone and examine fast before the dog has time to react
  2. Ask the supervisor for safe restraint, a muzzle or sedation before continuing
  3. Skip the examination and prescribe on the history the owner has given
  4. Ask the owner to hold the dog's head while the student examines the mouth
Answer and working

B. Ask the supervisor for safe restraint, a muzzle or sedation before continuing

Safety of the patient, owner and staff comes first; restraint or sedation is arranged by trained staff. Asking the owner to restrain exposes them to injury and liability, and prescribing without examination is not acceptable.

5 · History taking · medium

Which history items are essential for a repeat-breeder dairy cow?

  1. Calving date, cycle regularity, insemination dates and method, and services per conception
  2. Calving date, milk fat percentage, breed of the sire and the farmer's preferred AI technician
  3. Coat colour, horn shape, body weight at birth and the age at which she was dehorned
  4. Feed brand, water source, the number of milkers and the time of evening milking
Answer and working

A. Calving date, cycle regularity, insemination dates and method, and services per conception

Reproductive history needs dates of calving, oestrus and insemination, number of services, method of breeding and previous reproductive disease or hormone treatment.

6 · Prescribing · medium

A 450 kg cow is to receive a drug at 2.2 mg/kg. The product contains 50 mg/mL. What volume is injected?

  1. 9.0 mL
  2. 43.6 mL
  3. 198 mL
  4. 19.8 mL
Answer and working

D. 19.8 mL

450 × 2.2 = 990 mg; 990 ÷ 50 = 19.8 mL. 9.0 mL results from treating the weight as pounds and converting it wrongly; 198 mL is a decimal slip; 43.6 mL converts the weight to pounds (990 lb) before applying the per-kg dose. Doses in this question are for the arithmetic only — confirm against the product label and your national formulary.

7 · Rural camps · easy

Most vaccines carried to a rural camp must be kept within which temperature range unless the label states otherwise?

  1. 2–8 °C
  2. −20 to −10 °C
  3. 15–25 °C
  4. 25–30 °C
Answer and working

A. 2–8 °C

Most veterinary vaccines are stored at 2–8 °C; freezing or heat can inactivate them without visible change.

8 · Ambulatory practice · easy

Which field test estimates the somatic cell count of each quarter of a cow's udder at the cow-side?

  1. The withers pinch test
  2. The FAMACHA test
  3. The tuberculin test
  4. The California Mastitis Test
Answer and working

D. The California Mastitis Test

The CMT reagent reacts with DNA from somatic cells, giving a gel whose grade reflects cell count.

9 · MSVE minimum caseload requirements · medium

Which postings are part of the rotating internship under MSVE Regulation 19?

  1. Only the college's own VCC for the full internship year, with no external postings permitted
  2. Their own college's VCC, another state's VCC, and further placements from a set list
  3. Only private small-animal practices chosen freely by each intern
  4. Only government field hospitals within the intern's home district
Answer and working

B. Their own college's VCC, another state's VCC, and further placements from a set list

Interns are posted to their own VCC, another state's VCC and placements such as zoos, abattoirs, milk plants, poultry farms, field hospitals, welfare organisations, vaccine institutes, the RVC, pharma and feed industries.

10 · MSVE minimum caseload requirements · medium

A VCC out-patient register shows 13,200 outdoor cases in 12 months. What is the average number of outdoor cases per month?

  1. 1,320
  2. 1,100
  3. 44
  4. 13,200
Answer and working

B. 1,100

13,200 ÷ 12 = 1,100 per month. 44 is the average per working day if there are 300 working days; 1,320 divides by 10.

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Read the subject

Veterinary Clinical Practice (Veterinary Clinical Complex)The full study manual, free TNPSC Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Science, Code 396Format, sections and how it has changed

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Veterinary Clinical Practice (Veterinary Clinical Complex) for other exams

RCVS Statutory Membership Examination · UKECFVG certification · USASAVC Registration Examination · South AfricaNEB Certificate of Qualification · CanadaAustralasian Veterinary Examination, formerly the National Veterinary Examination · Australia / New ZealandRPSC Veterinary Officer · IndiaICAR AICE-JRF/SRF · IndiaICAR AIEEA · India

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